Restoring Heart Health: The Role Of Cardioversion And Cardiac Ablation

How do doctors perform Cardioversion to reverse the abnormal heartbeats?

There are two methods : i) Electrical ii) Pharmacological treatment, both are effective in reversing the irregular rhythm.

Electrical Cardioversion is a low density electric shock given to patients through electrodes to reverse the abnormal heartbeats. Patient is given anesthesia to avoid the feeling of shock. This will reset the electrical rhythm of the heart back to normal.

Pharmacological Cardioversion is through drugs given either orally or IV, also known as antiarrhythmics.

Cardioversion is performed in conditions like atrial flutter and atrial fibrillations.

What is Cardiac Ablation?

Cardiac Ablation is an advanced procedure used for patients who do not respond to medications and Cardioversion.

 It is a minimally invasive procedure where a catheter is inserted in main blood vessels to reach the heart and identify tissue which is the reason for abnormal heartbeat. The tissue then is removed either by radiofrequency or cold ablation.

What is the advantage of Cardiac Ablation over Cardioversion?

Healthcare providers often make this decision considering few points :

 Goal :If the goal is to reset or eliminate the tissue as per the condition of the patient.

 Usage : Short term solution is better provided by Cardioversion where as long term fixing of abnormal heart beat is done better by cardo ablation.

 Success Rate : Cardiac Ablation provides irreversible regular rhythm in most of the case whereas Cardioversion irregular heartbeat can be seen in patients after the procedure.

Preparing for the Procedure

Whether you’re undergoing cardioversion or ablation, preparation may include:

• Blood thinners to prevent clots (especially in AFib)
• Imaging tests like echocardiograms
• Fasting for several hours before the procedure
• Discussion of current medications with your doctor

 Life After Treatment: What to Expect

 After Cardioversion:

• You may feel immediaterelief from symptoms.
• Medications may still be required to maintain rhythm.
• Some people experience recurrence and need repeat procedures.

 After Ablation:

• Recovery may take a few days.
• There's a period (called the “blanking period”)where irregular rhythms may still occur.
• Many patients experience long-term rhythm correction and reduced need for medications.

Cardiac Ablation in India

India is a global destination for cost friendly and effective treatment. We have the best cardiologist around the globe. Here is the list of top hospitals with higher success rates compared to the world.

 Medanta Gurugram :Dr. Trehan is the founder of the hospital, a global clinic with years of experience. They provide the best possible treatment with advanced technology and service.

 Artemis Health Centre : Accredited by both JCI and NABH, Artemis offers a comprehensive cardiac program: invasive and non-invasive cardiology, paediatric to adult cardiac surgery, electrophysiology, structural heart interventions.

 Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital (Mumbai) : This 750‑bed specialist hospital started as a heart hospital and introduced Asia’s first intra operative MRI suite.

 MGM Healthcare (Chennai): It is well‑recognized in Chennai for advanced cardiac care—treating 5,00,000+ patients and 13,000+ cardiac emergencies annually.

 Kauvery’s heart institute offers both invasive and non-invasive cardiac services including congenital and structural heart treatments, in a dedicated cath lab and ICU.

A Step Toward Better Heart Health

Both cardioversion and cardiac ablation are safe, effective tools in the fight against arrhythmias. They not only restore normal rhythm but also help prevent complications like stroke and heart failure. The best choice depends on the type and severity of your condition—and should always be discussed with your healthcare provider

 If you are dealing with irregular heartbeats, don't ignore the symptoms. Early diagnosis and treatment can lead to a stronger,healthier heart—and a better quality of life.