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Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery (MICS)

Cost

$6,000 - $10,000

  • Procedure Type: Minimally Invasive Procedure
  • Hospitalization Days: 5-7 days
  • Procedure Duration: 2-6 hrs
  • Success Rate: 95-98%

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For many years, heart surgery meant a large chest cut, a broken breastbone, severe pain, and a long recovery. Today, medical advancements have made it possible to treat many heart conditions using minimally invasive techniques, which are safer, less painful, and allow faster healing.

Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery (MICS) in India has become highly popular among international patients because Indian hospitals offer advanced cardiac technology, highly experienced surgeons, and excellent outcomes at much lower costs compared to Western countries. Thousands of patients now choose India to undergo heart surgery with smaller incisions and quicker recovery. The cost of Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery (MICS) in India ranges from USD 6,000 to USD 10,000.

Leading Hospitals for Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery (MICS)

What is Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery (MICS)?

Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery is a type of heart surgery performed through small cuts on the chest, instead of cutting through the entire breastbone.

In MICS:

  • The incision is usually 2-5 cm
  • The breastbone is often left intact
  • Special long instruments and cameras are used
  • In some cases, robotic systems assist the surgeon

This approach reduces trauma to the body while still allowing surgeons to perform complex heart repairs safely and accurately.

Benefits of MICS include:

  • Less pain after surgery
  • Smaller scars
  • Less blood loss
  • Lower risk of infection
  • Faster recovery
  • Shorter hospital stay

MICS treats serious heart problems effectively while minimizing physical and emotional stress for patients.

Types of Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgeries

Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery (MICS) includes several advanced heart procedures that are performed through small chest incisions, instead of opening the entire breastbone. The goal of these surgeries is to treat heart conditions effectively while reducing pain, scarring, and recovery time. The type of minimally invasive surgery recommended depends on the heart problem, its complexity, and whether the patient’s anatomy is suitable for a small-incision approach.

Indian cardiac hospitals offer a wide range of minimally invasive heart surgeries using modern equipment, high-definition cameras, and, in some cases, robotic assistance.

1. Minimally Invasive Heart Valve Surgery

This type of surgery is used to repair or replace damaged heart valves. It is commonly performed for mitral, aortic, and tricuspid valve problems.

Instead of cutting through the breastbone, the surgeon makes a small incision on the side of the chest and uses specialized instruments to access the heart. This approach is especially effective for mitral valve repair, which requires precise surgical handling.

Key advantages include:

  • Less post-surgery pain
  • Smaller, less noticeable scar
  • Reduced blood loss
  • Faster recovery compared to open-heart valve surgery

2. Minimally Invasive Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery (MIDCAB)

MIDCAB is a minimally invasive option for selected patients who need bypass surgery but have limited coronary artery blockages. In this procedure, the surgeon reaches the heart through a small incision between the ribs. In many cases, the surgery is done while the heart is still beating, which means the heart-lung machine may not be required.

MIDCAB is usually recommended when:

  • Only one or two arteries are blocked
  • The blockage location is suitable for a small-incision approach

Patients often recover faster and experience less physical stress compared to traditional bypass surgery.

3. Minimally Invasive ASD / VSD Closure

Some patients have holes in the heart, such as ASD (Atrial Septal Defect) or VSD (Ventricular Septal Defect). These defects can sometimes be repaired using minimally invasive techniques. Through a small chest incision, the surgeon closes the hole and restores normal blood flow. Compared to open-heart repair, this method usually results in less pain, quicker healing, and shorter hospital stays in suitable patients.

4. Minimally Invasive Surgery for Atrial Fibrillation (AF)

Atrial fibrillation is an irregular heart rhythm that can cause palpitations, fatigue, and increase the risk of stroke. Minimally invasive surgery can be used to treat AF by correcting abnormal electrical signals in the heart. This procedure may be performed on its own or combined with valve surgery. It is usually recommended when medications do not control symptoms effectively.

5. Robotic-Assisted Cardiac Surgery

Robotic-assisted cardiac surgery is one of the most advanced forms of minimally invasive heart surgery and is available at select centers in India.

In this approach, the surgeon controls robotic arms from a console. The robot does not operate on its own; instead, it enhances the surgeon’s precision and control.

Benefits of robotic surgery include:

  • Extremely small incisions
  • High surgical accuracy
  • Minimal scarring
  • Faster recovery in selected patients

6. Hybrid Minimally Invasive Cardiac Procedures

Hybrid procedures combine minimally invasive surgery with catheter-based treatments in a single treatment plan. These procedures are performed in specialized hybrid operating theatres. For example, a patient may undergo a small-incision bypass surgery along with angioplasty or stenting. This approach is useful for patients who need both surgical and non-surgical heart treatments.

Choosing the right minimally invasive approach allows patients to receive high-quality heart treatment with less pain, smaller scars, and quicker recovery, while maintaining excellent long-term outcomes.

Who is a Good Candidate for Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery (MICS)?

MICS is not suitable for everyone. Doctors carefully evaluate each patient before recommending it.

You may be a good candidate if:

  • You have valve disease or limited coronary artery disease
  • You require ASD or VSD repair
  • Your heart anatomy allows safe small-incision access
  • You want quicker recovery and minimal scarring
  • You are medically stable

Patients with very complex heart disease or multiple blockages may still need open surgery. Careful selection ensures MICS is both safe and beneficial for the patient.

Pre-Surgery Preparation & Diagnostics

Before MICS, detailed testing is essential for safety and precision.

Common evaluations include:

  • ECG
  • 2D Echocardiography
  • CT scan of the chest (very important for incision planning)
  • Coronary angiography (if required)
  • Blood tests
  • Lung function tests
  • Anesthesia and cardiac fitness assessment

Doctors also explain:

  • Surgical approach
  • Risks and benefits
  • Expected recovery timeline

Proper preparation allows surgeons to perform MICS safely and accurately.

What’s Included in the Package?

MICS packages in India usually cover all major hospital-related expenses.

Typically included:

  • Cardiac surgeon and cardiologist consultations
  • Surgery charges
  • Advanced surgical instruments and equipment
  • ICU stay
  • Hospital room charges
  • Medicines during hospital stay
  • Nursing care and monitoring
  • Discharge summary and initial follow-up

Not included:

  • Long-term medications
  • Extended ICU stay
  • Treatment of unrelated conditions

Clear packages help patients understand costs upfront and avoid surprises.

Leading Doctors for Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery (MICS)

Why Choose India for Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery (MICS)?

India has achieved major milestones in advanced cardiac surgery.

Key Reasons Patients Choose India

  • JCI & NABH-accredited hospitals
  • Advanced cardiac technology (3D imaging, robotic systems, hybrid cath labs)
  • Highly experienced cardiac surgeons trained in the US & Europe
  • High surgical volumes, improving outcomes
  • Robotic and keyhole surgery expertise
  • Short waiting time
  • 60-70% lower costs
  • Dedicated international patient services

India combines innovation, experience, and affordability for world-class MICS care.

Insurance, Medical Visa & Travel Support

Planning heart surgery in another country can feel overwhelming, especially when medical treatment, travel, and paperwork must all be managed together. Indian hospitals and international patient support teams provide structured assistance to help patients and families manage insurance, visas, and travel arrangements smoothly.

Insurance Support

While many international patients choose self-payment, support is available for insurance-related processes. Hospital teams assist in preparing medical documents, treatment cost estimates, and discharge summaries that may be required for reimbursement or claim submission, depending on the patient’s insurance policy.

Medical Visa Assistance

Most international patients require a Medical Visa (M-Visa) to undergo heart surgery in India. Hospitals provide official visa invitation letters and help guide patients and accompanying attendants through the visa application process. Assistance is also available for visa extensions if the medical stay needs to be longer than planned.

Travel & Local Support

To ensure comfort and convenience, patients are supported with travel and stay arrangements. This typically includes airport pickup and drop-off, accommodation options close to the hospital, local transportation for hospital visits, interpreter services when required, and coordination of follow-up appointments before departure.

With organized insurance guidance, timely medical visa support, and complete travel assistance, patients can focus on their treatment and recovery while all logistical needs are handled professionally and efficiently.

What is the Cost of Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery (MICS) in India?

The cost of MICS in India depends mainly on the type of heart condition being treated and the surgical technique used. Even though MICS uses advanced technology and highly skilled surgeons, it is still far more affordable in India compared to many other countries. On average, the cost of MICS in India ranges between USD 6,000 and USD 10,000, which is significantly lower than traditional open-heart surgery costs in Western countries.

Approximate procedure-wise costs include:

  • Minimally invasive valve surgery: USD 7,000 - USD 10,000
  • Minimally invasive bypass surgery (MIDCAB): USD 8,000 - USD 10,000
  • Minimally invasive ASD / VSD closure: USD 6,000 - USD 9,000
  • Robotic-assisted cardiac surgery: USD 8,000 - USD 10,000

These costs usually include surgery, hospital stay, ICU care, and in-hospital medications. India offers advanced minimally invasive heart surgery at affordable prices without compromising safety, quality, or outcomes.

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What Influences the Cost of MICS in India?

The final cost of MICS is not the same for every patient because heart conditions and treatment needs vary from person to person. Several medical and logistical factors play a role in determining the total expense.

Key factors that influence the cost include:

  • Type and complexity of the heart problem
  • Surgical technique used (standard minimally invasive vs robotic-assisted)
  • Number of valves or arteries involved
  • Duration of ICU and hospital stay
  • Hospital category and infrastructure
  • Experience of the cardiac surgeon
  • Need for additional support, such as extended monitoring

Patients receive a personalized cost estimate after a detailed evaluation and review of medical reports. Understanding cost factors helps patients plan better and avoid unexpected expenses during treatment.

India vs. Other Countries: Cost Comparison

When comparing costs globally, India stands out as one of the most cost-effective destinations for Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery while maintaining international treatment standards.

CountryApproximate Cost (USD)
India6,000 - 10,000
USA40,000 - 90,000
UK35,000 - 70,000
UAE25,000 - 45,000
Singapore30,000 - 60,000

Despite the lower cost, Indian hospitals use the same modern equipment, surgical techniques, and safety protocols as top international heart centers. India provides the best balance of affordability, experience, and advanced cardiac technology for MICS.

Procedure, Hospital Stay & Rehabilitation Timeline

Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery follows a well-organized treatment pathway designed to reduce hospital stay and speed up recovery.

  • Before Surgery: Patients undergo final tests, imaging, and anesthesia evaluation. Doctors explain the procedure in detail and prepare the patient for surgery.
  • During Surgery: The operation is performed through small chest incisions and usually takes 3 to 5 hours, depending on the procedure. Advanced instruments or robotic systems may be used.
  • Hospital Stay:
    • ICU stay: 1-2 days
    • Total hospital stay: 5-7 days

Patients are encouraged to start light movement early to support recovery. The structured MICS process allows safe surgery with shorter hospital stays and faster rehabilitation.

Recovery Timeline and Aftercare

Recovery after MICS is generally quicker and more comfortable than traditional open-heart surgery because the chest bone is not fully cut.

Typical recovery timeline:

  • First week: Mild pain, walking encouraged, wound care
  • Second week: Improved strength and mobility
  • Weeks 3-4: Return to daily routine and light work
  • After one month: Most patients resume normal life

Aftercare includes:

  • Taking prescribed heart medications
  • Proper wound care
  • Gradual physical activity
  • Cardiac rehabilitation (if advised)
  • Follow-up visits and lifestyle changes

Following aftercare instructions carefully ensures long-term success and protects heart health.

Reach out to us today for a free consultation and customized treatment plan.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Is MICS as effective as open-heart surgery?

Yes, for suitable patients, MICS offers outcomes comparable to open-heart surgery with faster recovery and less discomfort.

Will I have a large scar after MICS?

No, MICS uses small incisions, resulting in minimal and less noticeable scars.

How long does minimally invasive heart surgery take?

Most procedures take between 3 and 5 hours, depending on the type of surgery.

Is robotic cardiac surgery available in India?

Yes, select advanced hospitals in India offer robotic-assisted minimally invasive heart surgery.

How soon can I walk after surgery?

Most patients start walking within 24 to 48 hours under medical supervision.

When can I travel back home after MICS?

International patients can usually travel after 2 to 3 weeks, with a doctor's approval.

Is MICS suitable for elderly patients?

Yes, many elderly patients benefit from MICS due to reduced pain and quicker recovery.

Will I need a blood transfusion during MICS?

Blood loss is usually minimal, and many patients do not require transfusion.

Is cardiac rehabilitation necessary after MICS?

Yes, cardiac rehabilitation helps improve strength, endurance, and long-term heart health.

How do doctors decide if I am eligible for MICS?

Doctors evaluate your scans, heart condition, and overall health before recommending MICS.

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